Our Gathering Places Oral History Project: Interview with DeVaughnia Simmons

Titles: Our Gathering Places Oral History Project: Interview with DeVaughnia Simmons (Supplied title)

Description: BIOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION: DeVaughnia Simmons moved to St. Paul in the early 1920s. Her family ran a series of businesses including a restaurant, grocery store and tavern until her father's death in the mid-1930s. During World War II, she became the first black woman to work at International Harvester, where she made machine guns. She also worked at a mattress factory for more than 30 years. SUBJECTS DISCUSSED: The Rondo neighborhood; changes because of the freeway installation; people moving out of area; specific people who lived in the neighborhood; physical changes in the neighborhood due to the freeway; the Credjafawns social club and activities for younger people; work at International Harvester during World War II; other jobs; colored people in unions; surviving the Depression; loss of community; Ringling Brothers circus; the credit union.

Dates

  • 05/19/1997 (Creation)

Creation

Identifiers

  • Library Call Number: OH 100
  • Accession Number: AV2003.65.16

Holding Type: Oral History - Interview

Project

Quantity: 1 hour sound cassette 12 pages transcript

Format

  • Content Category: sound recordings
  • Content Category: text

Measurements

  • 00:40:20 running time

Subjects

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Documents

Audio:

Audio Part 1

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Audio Part 2

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